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Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP)
Born
1973(53 yrs)
Region
Nairobi, Kenya
Public Views
Experience
Documented career positions
Renson Mulele Ingonga is a Kenyan legal practitioner and public servant serving as the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) of Kenya. A career prosecutor and administrator with over two decades of experience in both the private and public legal sectors, Ingonga was appointed to lead the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP) in September 2023. Born in Kakamega County, Ingonga pursued a legal education at Moi University, where he earned his Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree in 2003. He subsequently obtained a Postgraduate Diploma in Law from the Kenya School of Law, qualifying him for admission to the Roll of Advocates of the High Court of Kenya in April 2005. Later in his career, he advanced his academic qualifications by obtaining a Master of Laws (LLM) in Law, Governance, and Democracy from the University of Nairobi in 2018. His master's thesis focused on the judicial enforcement of public interest litigation under the Constitution of Kenya (2010), an area of law that has remained a central interest throughout his professional life. Ingonga’s professional trajectory began in the private sector, where he served as a legal assistant and later as an associate at Shitsama & Co. Advocates in Kakamega. In May 2006, he transitioned to the public service, joining the Ministry of Lands as a Registrar of Titles. During his tenure with the Ministry, spanning until 2014, he gained extensive experience in land registration, administrative legal processes, and dispute resolution, serving in coastal regions including Mombasa and Kilifi. This foundational period in administrative law and regulatory enforcement provided the groundwork for his subsequent move into specialized prosecutorial duties. In 2014, Ingonga joined the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP) as a Senior Principal Prosecution Counsel. His progression within the ODPP was marked by increasing responsibility and regional leadership. He served as the head of prosecution offices in several counties, including Kajiado, Kiambu, and Mombasa. By 2022, he had been promoted to the rank of Senior Assistant Director of Public Prosecutions, serving as the Regional Coordinator for the North-Eastern region, based in Garissa. His work during this time primarily involved the management of complex criminal litigation, with a particular focus on corruption, economic crimes, and drug trafficking. Following the departure of his predecessor, Noordin Haji, who was appointed as the Director-General of the National Intelligence Service, the position of DPP became vacant. After a competitive recruitment process, President William Ruto nominated Ingonga for the role in August 2023. Following his vetting and approval by the National Assembly, he was formally appointed on September 20, 2023, and sworn into office on September 25, 2023. Under the Kenyan Constitution, he serves a single, non-renewable term of eight years. Since assuming the office of the DPP, Ingonga has focused on aligning the ODPP’s operations with Kenya's Vision 2030 and enhancing the use of technology in the criminal justice system to expedite case management. He is a certified mediator and arbitrator and has sought to emphasize "people-centered" prosecution strategies. In addition to his national duties, he serves as the President of the Africa Prosecutors Association (APA) and the Eastern Africa Association of Prosecutors (EAPP), organizations that facilitate regional cooperation in addressing transnational crimes. Ingonga has been recognized for his public service with state honors, including the Order of the Grand Warrior (OGW) and the Chief of the Order of the Burning Spear (CBS).
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Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) of Kenya (appointed 2023)
Advocate of the High Court of Kenya
Long-serving prosecutor within the ODPP, rising to Senior Assistant DPP
His appointment faced some public scrutiny regarding his perceived lower public profile compared to his predecessor.
He faces ongoing political pressure regarding the handling of high-profile corruption and political cases inherited by his office.
In February 2024 and continuing through 2025, Ingonga faced significant criticism and allegations of selective justice for the withdrawal of several high-profile corruption-related cases. He defended these decisions by citing insufficient evidence and the need to protect the state from potential malicious prosecution lawsuits, though critics argued the moves shielded politically connected individuals.
Graduated with a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree from Moi University in 2003.
Admitted to the Roll of Advocates as an Advocate of the High Court of Kenya in April 2005.
Joined the public service in May 2006, serving as a Registrar of Titles in the Ministry of Lands.
Joined the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP) in 2014 as a Senior Principal Prosecution Counsel.
Earned a Master of Laws (LLM) degree in Law, Governance, and Democracy from the University of Nairobi in 2018.
Bestowed with the State Honour of the Order of the Grand Warrior (OGW) in December 2022 for exemplary public service.
Appointed as the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) of Kenya on September 20, 2023, following parliamentary approval.
Sworn in as the Director of Public Prosecutions at State House, Nairobi, on September 25, 2023.
Elected President of the Africa Prosecutors' Association (APA) in July 2024 during the association's 17th annual conference in Marrakech, Morocco.
Conferred with the First Class Chief of the Order of the Burning Spear (CBS) by President William Ruto in December 2024.
Elected as a supernumerary member of the Executive Committee of the International Association of Prosecutors (IAP) in September 2025.
In March 2025, a businessman named Hussein Aila Amaro filed a petition with the Public Service Commission (PSC) seeking Ingonga's removal from office, alleging misconduct related to the withdrawal of a criminal case involving threats to kill. The High Court subsequently issued an order barring the PSC from considering the petition, ruling in favor of the DPP's constitutional mandate to manage prosecutions.