Kalonzo's Emotional Farewell and Pledge

Former Vice President Kalonzo Musyoka delivered a poignant tribute to the late former Prime Minister Raila Odinga, vowing to carry forward Odinga's legacy of fighting for justice, truth, and against corruption. Speaking at Odinga's state funeral in Bondo, Siaya County, on Sunday, October 19, 2025, Musyoka likened Odinga to the biblical Moses, who saw the promised land but did not enter it. Musyoka pledged to lead Kenyans to this 'Canaan'—a metaphor for a just and prosperous nation—in Odinga's honour.

Musyoka, who served as Odinga's running mate in two presidential elections, reflected on their intricate political journey, marked by both rivalry and alliance. He emphasised that their relationship extended beyond politics, highlighting their shared passion for social justice and democracy, and even their mutual support for Arsenal Football Club.

Historical and Political Context

The political careers of Kalonzo Musyoka and Raila Odinga have been deeply intertwined within Kenya's multi-party democratic landscape. Odinga, a veteran politician, served as Prime Minister from 2008 to 2013 and was a prominent figure in the struggle for multi-party democracy in the early 1990s, which ended KANU's one-party rule.

Musyoka, who served as Kenya's tenth Vice-President from 2008 to 2013 under President Mwai Kibaki, has held various ministerial positions since the 1980s, including Minister for Foreign Affairs and Minister of Education. Their alliance solidified in 2013 and 2017 when Musyoka ran as Odinga's running mate under the Coalition for Reforms and Democracy (CORD) and the National Super Alliance (NASA) respectively.

Laws, Policy, and Governance

Odinga played a crucial role in the promulgation of the 2010 Constitution, which introduced significant governance reforms, including devolution. Musyoka's pledge to defend the 2010 Constitution in Odinga's memory underscores the importance of these foundational legal frameworks in achieving the 'Canaan' vision. The Constitution established a presidential republic with a multi-party system and a bicameral parliament, aiming for a more decentralised and accountable government.

Stakeholders and Testimonies

Musyoka's tribute resonated with many Kenyans, particularly those who have followed the often-tumultuous political careers of both leaders. He acknowledged the pain of disputed elections, a recurring theme in Odinga's presidential bids, and praised Odinga for consistently prioritising the country over personal gain. Other leaders, including President William Ruto and former President Uhuru Kenyatta, also lauded Odinga as a national hero and a mentor, highlighting his indelible mark on Kenya's history.

Evidence/Data Box

• Raila Odinga's Political Career: Served as Prime Minister (2008-2013), five-time presidential candidate, instrumental in 2010 Constitution.
• Kalonzo Musyoka's Political Career: Served as Vice President (2008-2013), running mate to Raila Odinga in 2013 and 2017.
• 2010 Constitution: Introduced devolution and restructured governance, a key achievement in Kenya's democratic evolution.
• Odinga's Passing: Died on Wednesday, October 15, 2025, while undergoing treatment in India.

Risks and Implications

Musyoka's declaration to pursue Odinga's vision could signal a continuation of the political alignment that has characterised their shared journey. The focus on 'Canaan' implies a sustained effort towards electoral justice, good governance, and national unity, issues that have historically been central to Odinga's political agenda. The Wiper Patriotic Front, led by Musyoka, is expected to play a significant role in shaping future political discourse and alliances.

Uncertainties and Controversies

While Musyoka's tribute emphasised unity and shared goals, the complex history between the two leaders has also included periods of rivalry and perceived betrayals. Musyoka himself acknowledged that their friendship was occasionally marred by suspicion and misinformation. The question of who will truly inherit Odinga's political mantle and effectively champion his ideals remains a subject of public and political speculation.

Timeline and Next Steps

Raila Odinga passed away on Wednesday, October 15, 2025, in India. His state funeral was held on Sunday, October 19, 2025, in Bondo, Siaya County. Kalonzo Musyoka cut short a planned ten-day visit to the United Kingdom to attend the funeral. The coming months will likely see political realignments as various leaders position themselves in the post-Odinga era.

What to Watch

Observers will be keenly watching how Kalonzo Musyoka translates his pledge into concrete political action. The future of the Azimio la Umoja–One Kenya Coalition Party, which Odinga led, and the broader opposition landscape will be critical areas of focus. The emphasis on defending the 2010 Constitution and continuing the fight against corruption will likely shape political discourse in the lead-up to future elections.

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The passing of Raila Odinga has prompted widespread reflection on his enduring legacy and the future of Kenyan politics. Discussions continue regarding his impact on constitutional reforms, the pursuit of electoral justice, and the ongoing efforts to strengthen democratic institutions in Kenya.