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Investigative Feature: The 18-day search for porter Samuel Macharia ends in tragedy on Mt Kenya, raising urgent questions about the safety and equipment of the mountain's "invisible workforce."

For eighteen agonizing days, the misty slopes of Mount Kenya held a dark secret. Samuel Macharia Wanjohi, a veteran porter known for his resilience and knowledge of the Sirimon route, had vanished into thin air on December 23, 2025. His family in Nanyuki waited by their phones, praying for a miracle that never came. Today, the silence was broken not by a celebration, but by the grim confirmation from the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS): Samuel has been found, but it is too late.
The discovery of his body in the remote Hinde Valley, at a breath-sapping altitude of 4,300 meters, brings a tragic closure to a case that has gripped the mountain community. But as the recovery teams begin the treacherous descent with his remains, serious questions are being asked about the safety protocols governing the thousands of porters who form the backbone of Kenya’s mountain tourism industry.
Macharia was part of a team guiding tourists along the popular Sirimon-Shipton route. According to colleagues, he was last seen near Shipton’s Camp, a high-altitude resting point before the final summit push. What happened next is a mystery that investigators are trying to piece together.
The tragedy has cast a spotlight on the plight of porters. While tourists are often equipped with state-of-the-art GPS trackers and high-end gear, porters often rely on basic clothing and intuition. "We carry 20kg loads for KES 1,500 a day," says John Kimathi, a guide based in Naromoru. "When one of us gets lost, there is no satellite beacon to find us. We are invisible."
The Porters Association is now demanding mandatory GPS tagging for all crew members and better insurance coverage. Currently, most porters lack comprehensive medical or life insurance, leaving their families destitute in the event of an accident.
In Nanyuki, the mood is somber. Macharia was a breadwinner, a father, and a mentor to younger guides. "He knew the mountain better than anyone," his brother told reporters. "The mountain gave him a living, but it has taken his life."
As the autopsy is scheduled to determine the exact cause of death—hypothermia, a fall, or medical complications—the climbing fraternity is pausing to reflect. Mount Kenya is beautiful, but as Samuel Macharia’s 18-day ordeal proves, it is also a merciless beast that demands respect.
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