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President William Ruto accuses the Judiciary of "tyranny" and sabotage, sparking fears of a constitutional crisis as courts continue to block his key legacy projects like the Housing Levy.

President William Ruto has launched his most blistering attack yet on the Kenyan Judiciary, accusing unnamed judges of orchestrating a "judicial tyranny" designed to sabotage his administration’s bottom-up economic agenda. In a fiery address that has sent shockwaves through the legal fraternity, the Head of State vowed to defy orders he termed as "corrupt" and "politically motivated."
The President’s outburst marks a dangerous escalation in the simmering conflict between the Executive and the Judiciary, a standoff that threatens to plunge the country into a constitutional crisis. Speaking at a swearing-in ceremony for new Court of Appeal judges at State House, Nairobi, Ruto did not mince his words, explicitly stating that the "sword of justice" was being used to "stab the people of Kenya in the back." This confrontation comes against the backdrop of a series of stinging legal defeats for the government, with courts halting the controversial Housing Levy, the Social Health Insurance Fund (SHIF), and the deployment of police to Haiti.
At the heart of this institutional warfare is what State House insiders describe as a "systematic obstruction" of the Kenya Kwanza manifesto. President Ruto’s frustration has been mounting for months as key pillars of his legacy projects have been ensnared in protracted litigation. "We are a democracy, and we respect the rule of law," Ruto declared, his voice laden with frustration. "But we will not allow judicial impunity to derail the future of millions of Kenyans who voted for this administration. When a few individuals, beneficiaries of the status quo, use the courts to stop us from building houses for the poor or providing healthcare, we must ask: whose interest is the Judiciary serving?"
Legal scholars and civil society groups have reacted with alarm, terming the President’s remarks a direct threat to judicial independence. The Law Society of Kenya (LSK) immediately issued a statement warning that the executive is "testing the waters of authoritarianism." The recurring narrative of "corrupt judges" without the tabling of specific evidence is seen by critics as a calculated political strategy to delegitimize court rulings before they are even delivered. The implications are profound: if the Executive chooses which court orders to obey, the very foundation of the 2010 Constitution—which sought to curb the excesses of the presidency—is at risk of collapse.
President Ruto’s rhetoric mirrors the "Deep State" narratives of his campaign, effectively rebranding the Judiciary as the new opposition. By framing the judges as agents of "sabotage," he is appealing directly to his base, positioning himself as the defender of the "Hustler" against an elite conspiracy. However, Chief Justice Martha Koome has remained steadfast, urging judges to perform their duties without fear or favor. "The Judiciary is not a department of the Executive," she stated in a veiled rejoinder earlier this week. "We are the guardians of the Constitution, not the guardians of political manifestos."
As the standoff intensifies, the country watches with bated breath. The President has promised to "weed out" corrupt judicial officers, a statement that has been interpreted by some as a prelude to a purge. With several high-stakes rulings pending, including the final verdict on the Finance Act, the battle lines are drawn. The question remains: will the Judiciary buckle under executive pressure, or will it stand its ground as the last line of defense for constitutionalism in Kenya?
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