Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) Chairperson Erastus Ethekon has issued a stern warning to political aspirants, declaring that the era of treating the Electoral Code of Conduct as a mere suggestion is over. Speaking in Nairobi on Monday, the commission boss made it clear that the agency is prepared to crack the whip on lawbreakers ahead of the upcoming mini-polls.

The warning comes as the country gears up for a series of high-stakes by-elections in over 20 wards and constituencies—a critical test for the reconstituted commission. For the average Kenyan trader or parent, the stakes are personal: by-elections often bring localized tension that disrupts markets, schools, and daily transport. Ethekon’s message signals a move to insulate the economy and public safety from political hooliganism.

Zero Tolerance for Hooliganism

Ethekon, a seasoned legal mind with a background in conflict resolution from his time at the UNDP, emphasized that the commission’s leniency has been exhausted. He noted that the Electoral Code of Conduct is legally binding and that the IEBC has the constitutional teeth to bite.

• Disqualification: Candidates found inciting violence face immediate removal from the ballot.
• Prosecution: The commission is collaborating with the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP) to fast-track electoral offence cases.
• Fines: Violators risk heavy financial penalties, with fines for specific breaches reaching up to KES 1 million under the Elections Act.

"We are not just referees; we are enforcers," Ethekon stated, signaling a departure from past cycles where the commission was often accused of being toothless in the face of blatant violations.

A New Sheriff at Anniversary Towers

Since taking the helm in mid-2025, Ethekon has worked to rebuild public trust in the electoral body. His tenure, following the exit of Wafula Chebukati, is being closely watched as a precursor to the 2027 General Election. Analysts observe that his strict stance now is a strategic move to set a disciplined tempo for the future.

"The law is clear," the Chairperson reiterated. "Aspirants must restrain their supporters. If you cannot control your crowd, you are not fit to lead them." This approach resonates with the business community, which often bears the brunt of political unrest. By enforcing the code, the IEBC aims to ensure that the democratic process does not come at the cost of the mwananchi's livelihood.

As the campaigns for the pending by-elections heat up, the spotlight is now on the aspirants. The commission has drawn its line; it remains to be seen who will be foolish enough to cross it.