A Step-by-Step Guide to Changing a Tire: An Essential Skill for Every Driver

How to Change a Flat Tire Like a Pro

Nairobi, Kenya – Getting a flat tire is never fun, especially when you’re in a rush or stuck far from help. But with a little know-how, you can change it yourself and be back on the road in no time—safely and confidently.

Step 1: Pull Over Safely

As soon as you notice the flat, find a safe spot to stop. Ideally, pull off the road to a flat, stable surface away from traffic. Turn on your hazard lights.

Step 2: Secure Your Vehicle

• Engage the parking brake

• Place bricks or heavy blocks behind the wheels on the opposite side of the flat (to prevent rolling)

• If you have a reflective triangle, place it behind your vehicle for added safety

Step 3: Loosen the Lug Nuts

Before lifting the car, use your lug wrench to loosen (but not remove) the lug nuts on the flat tire. This is easier to do while the tire is still on the ground.

Step 4: Jack Up the Car

Use your car jack to lift the vehicle until the flat tire is just off the ground. Check your manual for the correct jacking point (usually near the wheel well).

Step 5: Remove the Flat Tire

Now fully remove the loosened lug nuts and take off the flat tire. Set them aside where they won’t roll away.

Step 6: Mount the Spare Tire

• Align the spare tire with the lug bolts

• Hand-tighten the lug nuts as much as possible

Step 7: Tighten in a Star Pattern

Lower the car partway until the tire touches the ground but the car’s weight isn’t fully on it. Then tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to ensure even pressure. Once done, fully lower the car and give the nuts a final, firm tightening.

Step 8: Pack Up and Follow Up

Put your tools and flat tire back in the trunk. Don’t forget: spares are for short-term use only—visit a local tire shop in Nairobi as soon as possible to repair or replace the damaged tire.

Bonus Tip:

Always check your spare tire’s air pressure every few months. A flat spare is just as useless as a flat regular tire!

Need a reliable tire shop nearby? Visit our business directory to find tire specialists and roadside assistance in your area.