The Kenyan High Commission in Ottawa, Canada, became a focal point for international solidarity on Wednesday, October 22, 2025, as numerous diplomatic missions extended their condolences following the passing of former Prime Minister Raila Odinga. The outpouring of tributes highlights Odinga's global stature and the profound impact of his political career.

Led by Kenyan High Commissioner Carolyne Kamende and Deputy Head of Mission Geoffrey Kaituko, the Kenyan mission facilitated a moment of unity where representatives from 20 diplomatic missions signed a condolence book. This collective gesture of sympathy reflects the high esteem in which Odinga was held internationally.

Among the dignitaries who personally conveyed their nations' condolences were Ambassador Rodrigo Malmierca Díaz of Cuba, Tewodros Girma of Ethiopia, Geneviève Tuts of the European Union, Amadou Diallo of Mali, Simon Atieku of Ghana, Kajik Allan of Uganda, Mohammad Younis of Palestine, and Kiritharan Kumarasamy of Sri Lanka.

Further demonstrating the widespread international recognition of Odinga's legacy, the High Commission confirmed that diplomatic missions from Türkiye, Nigeria, Pakistan, Jamaica, Russia, Israel, and Malaysia also signed the condolence book on behalf of their respective governments. The United States of America, Zambia, the Philippines, South Africa, and Italy similarly participated in the exercise.

The Kenyan foreign mission acknowledged that this unity in the face of tragedy underscored Odinga's esteemed global stature and the lasting impact of his dedication to democracy, justice, and unity.

Historical and Political Context

Raila Amolo Odinga, who passed away at the age of 80 on Wednesday, October 15, 2025, in India, was a towering figure in Kenyan politics for over three decades. His death, attributed to a heart attack, occurred while he was receiving medical treatment in Kerala, India.

Odinga served as Kenya's Prime Minister from 2008 to 2013 as part of a national unity government formed after the disputed 2007 elections, which had led to widespread unrest. He was a Member of Parliament for Langata Constituency from 1992 to 2013. A relentless advocate for democratic reforms, Odinga ran for the presidency five times, though he was never successful.

His political journey was marked by significant personal sacrifice, including periods of detention without trial during the autocratic rule of President Daniel Arap Moi. Odinga is widely credited with playing a pivotal role in shaping Kenya's democratic landscape, including the promulgation of the 2010 Constitution, which devolved power and reformed key institutions.

International Relations and Legacy

Odinga's influence extended beyond Kenya's borders. He was recognized as a Pan-Africanist who actively championed democracy and development across the continent. His efforts to strengthen bilateral relations, particularly with India, were notable. Analysts have highlighted his trust in India's medical system and his advocacy for enhanced educational exchanges, technology partnerships, and investment flows between Kenya and India.

World leaders, heads of state, and global institutions have offered numerous tributes, underscoring his consistent engagement with continental and international affairs. His bid for the African Union Commission chairmanship in 2024, though unsuccessful, reflected his ambition for a more integrated and unified Africa.

Timeline and Next Steps

Raila Odinga's passing on Wednesday, October 15, 2025, triggered a period of national mourning in Kenya, with President William Ruto declaring seven days of mourning and a state funeral. His body was repatriated to Kenya on Thursday, October 16, 2025.

A state funeral service was held at Nyayo National Stadium on Friday, October 17, 2025, attended by numerous dignitaries, including current and former heads of state. Tragically, a stampede during the public viewing at Nyayo Stadium resulted in two deaths and over 160 injuries. Earlier, a viewing at Kasarani Stadium on Thursday, October 16, also saw casualties when police used tear gas and live rounds to control crowds.

Odinga was laid to rest on Sunday, October 19, 2025, at his ancestral home in Bondo, Siaya County, in a ceremony following Anglican Church traditions.

What to Watch

Odinga's death leaves a significant leadership vacuum within Kenya's political opposition ahead of the 2027 general elections. The future direction of the opposition and the emergence of new leadership will be closely watched in the coming months. The global tributes underscore the importance of his legacy in fostering democratic principles and international cooperation.